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I’ve been working on a module to store ProcessWire files directly on Backblaze B2, and wanted to share it with the community. Why I Built This I needed to host video content without breaking the bank on storage costs. AWS S3 was too expensive, and I wanted something that integrates seamlessly with ProcessWire’s existing file fields. Key Features 🚀 Direct B2 Upload - Files go straight to Backblaze, no local storage needed 💰 Dirt Cheap - $6/TB/month (AWS S3 costs 5x more) 🌐 Custom Domain Support - Use your own CDN domain ⚡ Cloudflare Integration - Combine with Cloudflare for FREE bandwidth 📦 Works with Repeaters - Multiple files per repeater item 🎬 Perfect for Video - Tested with Plyr, Video.js, and HTML5 video Real Cost Savings Here’s what I’m actually paying for 500GB of video storage: Backblaze B2 + Cloudflare: - Storage: $3/month - Bandwidth: $0 (free via Cloudflare Bandwidth Alliance) - Total: $3/month AWS S3 (same usage): - Storage: $11.50/month - Bandwidth: $450/month (5TB) - Total: $461.50/month That’s a 99% savings on bandwidth costs! How It Works The module extends ProcessWire’s file fields to upload directly to Backblaze B2. You can use it just like regular file fields: // Single video <video controls> <source src="<?= $page->b2_video->url ?>" type="video/mp4"> </video> // Multiple videos in repeater <?php foreach($page->videos as $item): ?> <?php foreach($item->b2_video as $video): ?> <video controls> <source src="<?= $video->b2url ?>" type="video/mp4"> </video> <?php endforeach; ?> <?php endforeach; ?> Cloudflare CDN Integration Want free bandwidth? Here’s the magic setup: CNAME: cdn.yourdomain.com → f005.backblazeb2.com (with Cloudflare proxy) Transform Rule: Rewrite paths to include /file/bucket-name/ Module setting: Enable custom domain Now all files serve through Cloudflare’s global CDN with zero bandwidth costs thanks to the Bandwidth Alliance partnership. Setup is Simple Create Backblaze B2 bucket Configure module with API keys Create field (type: FieldtypeFileB2) Add field to template Upload files - they go straight to B2! Optional: Add Cloudflare for free bandwidth and caching. Use Cases Video hosting (my use case) Large image galleries Audio files / podcasts Downloadable resources Any high-bandwidth file hosting Technical Details Works with public and private buckets Supports custom Cache-Control headers Files are deleted from local server after upload Can use custom domains via Cloudflare CORS configurable for cross-domain access Try It Out GitHub: https://github.com/mxmsmnv/FieldtypeFileB2

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- when working with PW version 2.6+, please use Pim2, not Pim! read more here on how to change from the older to the newer version in existing sites --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PageImage Manipulator, API for version 1 & 2 The Page Image Manipulator is a module that let you in a first place do ImageManipulations with your PageImages. - And in a second place there is the possibility to let it work on any imagefile that exists in your servers filesystem, regardless if it is a 'known PW-image'. The Page Image Manipulator is a Toolbox for Users and Moduledevelopers. It is written to be as close to the Core ImageSizer as possible. Besides the GD-filterfunctions it contains resize, crop, canvas, rotate, flip, sharpen, unsharpMask and 3 watermark methods. How does it work? You can enter the ImageManipulator by calling the method pim2Load(). After that you can chain together how many actions in what ever order you like. If your manipulation is finished, you call pimSave() to write the memory Image into a diskfile. pimSave() returns the PageImage-Object of the new written file so we are able to further use any known PW-image property or method. This way it integrates best into the ProcessWire flow. The three examples above put out the same visual result: a grayscale image with a width of 240px. Only the filenames will slightly differ. You have to define a name-prefix that you pass with the pimLoad() method. If the file with that prefix already exists, all operations are skipped and only the desired PageImage-Object gets returned by pimSave(). If you want to force recreation of the file, you can pass as second param a boolean true: pim2Load('myPrefix', true). You may also want to get rid of all variations at once? Than you can call $pageimage->pim2Load('myPrefix')->removePimVariations()! A complete list of all methods and actions are at the end of this post. You may also visit the post with tips & examples for users and module developers. How to Install Download the module Place the module files in /site/modules/PageImageManipulator/ In your admin, click Modules > Check for new modules Click "install" for PageImageManipulator Done! There are no configuration settings needed, just install and use it. Download (version 0.2.0) get it from the Modules Directory History of origins http://processwire.com/talk/topic/3278-core-imagemanipulation/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page Image Manipulator - Methods * pimLoad or pim2Load, depends on the version you use! pimLoad($prefix, $param2=optional, $param3=optional) param 1: $prefix - (string) = mandatory! param 2: mixed, $forceRecreation or $options param 3: mixed, $forceRecreation or $options return: pim - (class handle) $options - (array) default is empty, see the next method for a list of valid options! $forceRecreation - (bool) default is false It check if the desired image variation exists, if not or if forceRecreation is set to true, it prepares all settings to get ready for image manipulation ------------------------------------------------------------------- * setOptions setOptions(array $options) param: $options - (array) default is empty return: pim - (class handle) Takes an array with any number valid options / properties and set them by replacing the class-defaults and / or the global config defaults optionally set in the site/config.php under imageSizerOptions or imageManipulatorOptions. valid options are: quality = 1 - 100 (integer) upscaling = true | false (boolean) cropping = true | false (boolean) autoRotation =true | false (boolean) sharpening = 'none' | 'soft' | 'medium' | 'strong' (string) bgcolor = (array) css rgb or css rgba, first three values are integer 0-255 and optional 4 value is float 0-1, - default is array(255,255,255,0) thumbnailColorizeCustom = (array) rgb with values for colorize, integer -255 - 255 (this can be used to set a custom color when working together with Thumbnails-Module) outputFormat = 'gif' | 'jpg' | 'png' (Attention: outputFormat cannot be specified as global option in $config->imageManipulatorOptions!) set {singleOption} ($value) For every valid option there is also a single method that you can call, like setQuality(90), setUpscaling(false), etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * pimSave pimSave() return: PageImage-Object If a new image is hold in memory, it saves the current content into a diskfile, according to the settings of filename, imagetype, targetFilename and outputFormat. Returns a PageImage-Object! ------------------------------------------------------------------- * release release() return: void (nothing) if you, for what ever reason, first load image into memory but than do not save it, you should call release() to do the dishes! ? If you use pimSave() to leave the ImageManipulator, release() is called automatically. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * getOptions getOptions() return: associative array with all final option values example: ["autoRotation"] bool(true) ["upscaling"] bool(false) ["cropping"] bool(true) ["quality"] int(90) ["sharpening"] string(6) "medium" ["targetFilename"] string(96) "/htdocs/site/assets/files/1124/pim_prefix_filename.jpg" ["outputFormat"] string(3) "jpg" get {singleOption} () For every valid option there is also a single method that you can call, like getQuality(), getUpscaling(), etc. See method setOptions for a list of valid options! ------------------------------------------------------------------- * getImageInfo getImageInfo() return: associative array with useful informations of source imagefile example: ["type"] string(3) "jpg" ["imageType"] int(2) ["mimetype"] string(10) "image/jpeg" ["width"] int(500) ["height"] int(331) ["landscape"] bool(true) ["ratio"] float(1.5105740181269) ["bits"] int(8) ["channels"] int(3) ["colspace"] string(9) "DeviceRGB" ------------------------------------------------------------------- * getPimVariations getPimVariations() return: array of Pageimages Collect all pimVariations of this Pageimage as a Pageimages array of Pageimage objects. All variations created by the core ImageSizer are not included in the collection. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * removePimVariations removePimVariations() return: pim - (class handle) Removes all image variations that was created using the PIM, all variations that are created by the core ImageSizer are left untouched! ------------------------------------------------------------------- * width width($dst_width, $sharpen_mode=null) param: $dst_width - (integer) param: $auto_sharpen - (boolean) default is true was deleted with version 0.0.8, - sorry for breaking compatibility param: $sharpen_mode - (string) possible: 'none' | 'soft' | 'medium' | 'strong', default is 'soft' return: pim - (class handle) Is a call to resize where you prioritize the width, like with pageimage. Additionally, after resizing, an automatic sharpening can be done with one of the three modes. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * height height($dst_height, $sharpen_mode=null) param: $dst_height - (integer) param: $auto_sharpen - (boolean) default is true was deleted with version 0.0.8, - sorry for breaking compatibility param: $sharpen_mode - (string) possible: 'none' | 'soft' | 'medium' | 'strong', default is 'soft' return: pim - (class handle) Is a call to resize where you prioritize the height, like with pageimage. Additionally, after resizing, an automatic sharpening can be done with one of the three modes. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * resize resize($dst_width=0, $dst_height=0, $sharpen_mode=null) param: $dst_width - (integer) default is 0 param: $dst_height - (integer) default is 0 param: $auto_sharpen - (boolean) default is true was deleted with version 0.0.8, - sorry for breaking compatibility param: $sharpen_mode - (string) possible: 'none' | 'soft' | 'medium' | 'strong', default is 'soft' return: pim - (class handle) Is a call to resize where you have to set width and / or height, like with pageimage size(). Additionally, after resizing, an automatic sharpening can be done with one of the three modes. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * stepResize stepResize($dst_width=0, $dst_height=0) param: $dst_width - (integer) default is 0 param: $dst_height - (integer) default is 0 return: pim - (class handle) this performs a resizing but with multiple little steps, each step followed by a soft sharpening. That way you can get better result of sharpened images. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * sharpen sharpen($mode='soft') param: $mode - (string) possible values 'none' | 'soft'| 'medium'| 'strong' return: pim - (class handle) Applys sharpening to the current memory image. You can call it with one of the three predefined pattern, or you can pass an array with your own pattern. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * unsharpMask unsharpMask($amount, $radius, $threshold) param: $amount - (integer) 0 - 500, default is 100 param: $radius - (float) 0.1 - 50, default is 0.5 param: $threshold - (integer) 0 - 255, default is 3 return: pim - (class handle) Applys sharpening to the current memory image like the equal named filter in photoshop. Credit for the used unsharp mask algorithm goes to Torstein Hønsi who has created the function back in 2003. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * smooth smooth($level=127) param: $level - (integer) 1 - 255, default is 127 return: pim - (class handle) Smooth is the opposite of sharpen. You can define how strong it should be applied, 1 is low and 255 is strong. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * blur blur() return: pim - (class handle) Blur is like smooth, but cannot called with a value. It seems to be similar like a result of smooth with a value greater than 200. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * crop crop($pos_x, $pos_y, $width, $height) param: $pos_x - (integer) start position left param: $pos_y - (integer) start position top param: $width - (integer) horizontal length of desired image part param: $height - (integer) vertical length of desired image part return: pim - (class handle) This method cut out a part of the memory image. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * canvas canvas($width, $height, $bgcolor, $position, $padding) param: $width = mixed, associative array with options or integer, - mandatory! param: $height = integer, - mandatory if $width is integer! param: $bgcolor = array with rgb or rgba, - default is array(255, 255, 255, 0) param: $position = one out of north, northwest, center, etc, - default is center param: $padding = integer as percent of canvas length, - default is 0 return: pim - (class handle) This method creates a canvas according to the given width and height and position the memory image onto it. You can pass an associative options array as the first and only param. With it you have to set width and height and optionally any other valid param. Or you have to set at least width and height as integers. Hint: If you want use transparency with rgba and your sourceImage isn't of type PNG, you have to define 'png' as outputFormat with your initially options array or, for example, like this: $image->pimLoad('prefix')->setOutputFormat('png')->canvas(300, 300, array(210,233,238,0.5), 'c', 5)->pimSave() ------------------------------------------------------------------- * flip flip($vertical=false) param: $vertical - (boolean) default is false return: pim - (class handle) This flips the image horizontal by default. (mirroring) If the boolean param is set to true, it flips the image vertical instead. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * rotate rotate($degree, $backgroundColor=127) param: $degree - (integer) valid is -360 0 360 param: $backgroundColor - (integer) valid is 0 - 255, default is 127 return: pim - (class handle) This rotates the image. Positive values for degree rotates clockwise, negative values counter clockwise. If you use other values than 90, 180, 270, the additional space gets filled with the defined background color. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * brightness brightness($level) param: $level - (integer) -255 0 255 return: pim - (class handle) You can adjust brightness by defining a value between -255 and +255. Zero lets it unchanged, negative values results in darker images and positive values in lighter images. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * contrast contrast($level) param: $level - (integer) -255 0 255 return: pim - (class handle) You can adjust contrast by defining a value between -255 and +255. Zero lets it unchanged, negative values results in lesser contrast and positive values in higher contrast. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * grayscale grayscale() return: pim - (class handle) Turns an image into grayscale. Remove all colors. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * sepia sepia() return: pim - (class handle) Turns the memory image into a colorized grayscale image with a predefined rgb-color that is known as "sepia". ------------------------------------------------------------------- * colorize colorize($anyColor) param: $anyColor - (array) like css rgb or css rgba - but with values for rgb -255 - +255, - value for alpha is float 0 - 1, 0 = transparent 1 = opaque return: pim - (class handle) Here you can adjust each of the RGB colors and optionally the alpha channel. Zero lets the channel unchanged whereas negative values results in lesser / darker parts of that channel and higher values in stronger saturisation of that channel. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * negate negate() return: pim - (class handle) Turns an image into a "negative". ------------------------------------------------------------------- * pixelate pixelate($blockSize=3) param: $blockSize - (integer) 1 - ??, default is 3 return: pim - (class handle) This apply the well known PixelLook to the memory image. It is stronger with higher values for blockSize. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * emboss emboss() return: pim - (class handle) This apply the emboss effect to the memory image. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * edgedetect edgedetect() return: pim - (class handle) This apply the edge-detect effect to the memory image. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * getMemoryImage getMemoryImage() return: memoryimage - (GD-Resource) If you want apply something that isn't available with that class, you simply can check out the current memory image and apply your image - voodoo - stuff ------------------------------------------------------------------- * setMemoryImage setMemoryImage($memoryImage) param: $memoryImage - (GD-Resource) return: pim - (class handle) If you are ready with your own image stuff, you can check in the memory image for further use with the class. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * watermarkLogo watermarkLogo($pngAlphaImage, $position='center', $padding=2) param: $pngAlphaImage - mixed [systemfilepath or PageImageObject] to/from a PNG with transparency param: $position - (string) is one out of: N, E, S, W, C, NE, SE, SW, NW, - or: north, east, south, west, center, northeast, southeast, southwest, northwest default is 'center' param: $padding - (integer) 0 - 25, default is 5, padding to the borders in percent of the images length! return: pim - (class handle) You can pass a transparent image with its filename or as a PageImage to the method. If the watermark is bigger than the destination-image, it gets shrinked to fit into the targetimage. If it is a small watermark image you can define the position of it: NW - N - NE | | | W - C - E | | | SW - S - SE The easiest and best way I have discovered to apply a big transparency watermark to an image is as follows: create a square transparent png image of e.g. 2000 x 2000 px, place your mark into the center with enough (percent) of space to the borders. You can see an example here! The $pngAlphaImage get centered and shrinked to fit into the memory image. No hassle with what width and / or height should I use?, how many space for the borders?, etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * watermarkLogoTiled watermarkLogoTiled($pngAlphaImage) param: $pngAlphaImage - mixed [systemfilepath or PageImageObject] to/from a PNG with transparency return: pim - (class handle) Here you have to pass a tile png with transparency (e.g. something between 150-300 px?) to your bigger images. It got repeated all over the memory image starting at the top left corner. ------------------------------------------------------------------- * watermarkText watermarkText($text, $size=10, $position='center', $padding=2, $opacity=50, $trueTypeFont=null) param: $text - (string) the text that you want to display on the image param: $size - (integer) 1 - 100, unit = points, good value seems to be around 10 to 15 param: $position - (string) is one out of: N, E, S, W, C, NE, SE, SW, NW, - or: north, east, south, west, center, northeast, southeast, southwest, northwest default is 'center' param: $padding - (integer) 0 - 25, default is 2, padding to the borders in percent of the images length! param: $opacity- (integer) 1 - 100, default is 50 param: $trueTypeFont - (string) systemfilepath to a TrueTypeFont, default is freesansbold.ttf (is GPL & comes with the module) return: pim - (class handle) Here you can display (dynamic) text with transparency over the memory image. You have to define your text, and optionally size, position, padding, opacity for it. And if you don't like the default font, freesansbold, you have to point to a TrueTypeFont-File of your choice. Please have a look to example output: http://processwire.com/talk/topic/4264-release-page-image-manipulator/page-2#entry41989 ------------------------------------------------------------------- PageImage Manipulator - Example Output

Hello! I use .env files on every ProcessWire project to manage environment-specific configurations and settings. I've built a ProcessWire specific utility that makes using .env files a breeze. This post isn't intended to debate .env vs. config.php, use what you're comfortable with and prefer. That said, here are a few benefits to using .env files that may make it worth considering: Native support on web servers, including Apache, they are not served via http request by default True environment based secrets and settings management A standard file widely used and accepted as the method for managing secrets and sensitive values Able to store any value whether sensitive or not and access them globally Building a dedicated solution came from a discussion here on the forums where I threw together a rough implementation that needed little polish for real world use. It makes use of phpdotenv. This utility delivers the following: Easy use of and access to .env variables Caching the parsed .env for performance. This is a significant part of this utility and addresses a known need Automatic .env change recognition and re-caching Utilities to make working with environment variables feel ProcessWire native and a few extra nifty things What it isn't: A module. It's not possible to make a module for this need because the information kept in a .env file needs to be available before ProcessWire boots. Adding this to a new or existing project is very easy. It's designed to implement quickly and use immediately in your projects. Full documentation is provided in the Github repository. Here are a few examples of using this tool: <?php namespace ProcessWire; use Env\Env; if(!defined("PROCESSWIRE")) die(); $env = Env::load(__DIR__ . '/../'); // Make env available throughout the application $config->env = $env; $config->dbName = $env->get('DB_NAME'); $config->dbUser = $env->get('DB_USER'); $config->dbPass = $env->get('DB_PASS'); // Env::get() takes a second argument that is the fallback value if for any reason DEBUG doesn't exist $config->debug = $env->get('DEBUG', false); // Conditional values. By default, if the condition is falsey, Env::if() returns null $config->adminEmail = $env->if('APP_ENV', 'production', 'you@youremail.com'); // A fourth argument will be returned if condition is false, truthy/falsey output can be env var names or specific values $config->adminEmail = $env->if('APP_ENV', 'production', 'ADMIN_EMAIL', 'you@youremail.com'); // Conversely, you can also check if a condition is not met. $config->adminEmail = $env->ifNot('APP_ENV', 'development', 'ADMIN_EMAIL'); // Use one env value to set multiple config properties $config->advanced = $env->if('APP_ENV', 'production', false, 'ENABLE_ADVANCED'); // Never in production, change locally in env as needed $config->adminEmail = $env->ifNot('APP_ENV', 'development', 'ADMIN_EMAIL'); // Never send an email in dev, always on staging/production These helper methods make is very straightforward to implement a dynamic config file. This can be useful for using secure .env values while retaining the ability to commit and upload some types of changes to your config.php file without needing to touch .env values on the server. You can also use Env::pushToConfig(). As long as you use the "screaming snake case" naming convention for your environment variable names, type and value recognition are handled automatically. <?php $env->pushToConfig($config, [ 'usePageClasses' => true, 'templateCompile' => 'TEMPLATE_COMPILE', 'debug' => ['DEBUG', false], // Fallback to false 'advanced' => $env->if('APP_ENV', 'production', false, 'ENABLE_ADVANCED'), 'adminEmail' => $env->ifNot('APP_ENV', 'development', 'ADMIN_EMAIL'), 'httpHosts' => [ 'something.com', 'staging.something.com', 'something.ddev.site' ], ]); Using Env in your application files and templates can be very useful. In the above example we assigned the Env object to $config->env. This lets you access your .env variables globally and use some helpful methods. <?php if ($config->env->eq('APP_ENV', 'development')): ?> <script src="/some/development/stuff.js"></script> <?php endif ?> <?php if (!$config->env->exists('GOOGLE_API_KEY')) { $wire->error('A Google API key could not be loaded from the environment file.'); } try { // Do something that could fail } catch (Exception $e) { $message = $config->env->if('APP_ENV', 'production', 'Oh no. Friendly message here', $e->getMessage()); } This utility also automatically casts 'true' and 'false' values in .env files to booleans, and casts numbers to integers. It also includes several configuration options. I have been using this tool in production and have been happy with it. Maybe you might find it helpful in your projects as well. If you like it, throw a star on the repo. If you run into any bugs, file an issue on Github. I may publish it as a composer package at some point. Env utility for ProcessWIre on Github.

Wire Mail SMTP An extension to the (new) WireMail base class that uses SMTP-transport This module integrates EmailMessage, SMTP and SASL php-libraries from Manuel Lemos into ProcessWire. I use this continously evolved libraries for about 10 years now and there was never a reason or occasion not to do so. I use it nearly every day in my office for automated composing and sending personalized messages with attachments, requests for Disposition Notifications, etc. Also I have used it for sending personalized Bulkmails many times. The WireMailSmtp module extends the new email-related WireMail base class introduced in ProcessWire 2.4.1 (while this writing, the dev-branch only). Here are Ryans announcement. Current Version 0.8.0 (from 2024-09-25 -- initial version 0.0.1 was pushed on 2014-03-01) Changelog: https://github.com/horst-n/WireMailSmtp/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md Downlod: get it from the Modules Directory || fetch it from Github || or use the module-installer in PWs admin site modules panel with its class name "WireMailSmtp". Install and Configure Download the module into your site/modules/ directory and install it. In the config page you fill in settings for the SMTP server and optionaly the (default) sender, like email address, name and signature. You can test the smtp settings directly there. If it says "SUCCESS! SMTP settings appear to work correctly." you are ready to start using it in templates, modules or bootstrap scripts. Usage Examples The simplest way to use it: $numSent = wireMail($to, $from, $subject, $textBody); $numSent = wireMail($to, '', $subject, $textBody); // or with a default sender emailaddress on config page This will send a plain text message to each recipient. You may also use the object oriented style: $mail = wireMail(); // calling an empty wireMail() returns a wireMail object $mail->to($toEmail, $toName); $mail->from = $yourEmailaddress; // if you don't have set a default sender in config // or if you want to override that $mail->subject($subject); $mail->body($textBody); $numSent = $mail->send(); Or chained, like everywhere in ProcessWire: $mail = wireMail(); $numSent = $mail->to($toEmail)->subject($subject)->body($textBody)->send(); Additionaly to the basics there are more options available with WireMailSmtp. The main difference compared to the WireMail BaseClass is the sendSingle option. With it you can set only one To-Recipient but additional CC-Recipients. $mail = wireMail(); $mail->sendSingle(true)->to($toEmail, $toName)->cc(array('person1@example.com', 'person2@example.com', 'person3@example.com')); $numSent = $mail->subject($subject)->body($textBody)->send(); The same as function call with options array: $options = array( 'sendSingle' => true, 'cc' => array('person1@example.com', 'person2@example.com', 'person3@example.com') ); $numSent = wireMail($to, '', $subject, $textBody, $options); There are methods to your disposal to check if you have the right WireMail-Class and if the SMTP-settings are working: $mail = wireMail(); if($mail->className != 'WireMailSmtp') { // Uups, wrong WireMail-Class: do something to inform the user and quit echo "<p>Couldn't get the right WireMail-Module (WireMailSmtp). found: {$mail->className}</p>"; return; } if(!$mail->testConnection()) { // Connection not working: echo "<p>Couldn't connect to the SMTP server. Please check the {$mail->className} modules config settings!</p>"; return; } A MORE ADVANCED DEBUG METHOD! You can add some debug code into a template file and call a page with it: $to = array('me@example.com'); $subject = 'Wiremail-SMTP Test ' . date('H:i:s') . ' äöü ÄÖÜ ß'; $mail = wireMail(); if($mail->className != 'WireMailSmtp') { echo "<p>Couldn't get the right WireMail-Module (WireMailSmtp). found: {$mail->className}</p>"; } else { $mail->from = '--INSERT YOUR SENDER ADDRESS HERE --'; // <--- !!!! $mail->to($to); $mail->subject($subject); $mail->sendSingle(true); $mail->body("Titel\n\ntext text TEXT text text\n"); $mail->bodyHTML("<h1>Titel</h1><p>text text <strong>TEXT</strong> text text</p>"); $dump = $mail->debugSend(1); } So, in short, instead of using $mail->send(), use $mail->debugSend(1) to get output on a frontend testpage. The output is PRE formatted and contains the areas: SETTINGS, RESULT, ERRORS and a complete debuglog of the server connection, like this one: Following are a ... List of all options and features testConnection () - returns true on success, false on failures sendSingle ( true | false ) - default is false sendBulk ( true | false ) - default is false, Set this to true if you have lots of recipients (50+) to ($recipients) - one emailaddress or array with multiple emailaddresses cc ($recipients) - only available with mode sendSingle, one emailaddress or array with multiple emailaddresses bcc ($recipients) - one emailaddress or array with multiple emailaddresses from = 'person@example.com' - emailaddress, can be set in module config (called Sender Emailaddress) but it can be overwritten here fromName = 'Name Surname' - optional, can be set in module config (called Sender Name) but it can be overwritten here priority (3) - 1 = Highest | 2 = High | 3 = Normal | 4 = Low | 5 = Lowest dispositionNotification () or notification () - request a Disposition Notification subject ($subject) - subject of the message body ($textBody) - use this one alone to create and send plainText emailmessages bodyHTML ($htmlBody) - use this to create a Multipart Alternative Emailmessage (containing a HTML-Part and a Plaintext-Part as fallback) addSignature ( true | false ) - the default-behave is selectable in config screen, this can be overridden here (only available if a signature is defined in the config screen) attachment ($filename, $alternativeBasename = "") - add attachment file, optionally alternative basename send () - send the message(s) and return number of successful sent messages debugSend(1) - returns and / or outputs a (pre formatted) dump that contains the areas: SETTINGS, RESULT, ERRORS and a complete debuglog of the server connection. (See above the example code under ADVANCED DEBUG METHOD for further instructions!) getResult () - returns a dump (array) with all recipients (to, cc, bcc) and settings you have selected with the message, the message subject and body, and lists of successfull addresses and failed addresses, logActivity ($logmessage) - you may log success if you want logError ($logmessage) - you may log warnings, too. - Errors are logged automaticaly useSentLog (true | false) - intended for usage with e.g. third party newsletter modules - tells the send() method to make usage of the sentLog-methods - the following three sentLog methods are hookable, e.g. if you don't want log into files you may provide your own storage, or add additional functionality here sentLogReset () - starts a new LogSession - Best usage would be interactively once when setting up a new Newsletter sentLogGet () - is called automaticly within the send() method - returns an array containing all previously used emailaddresses sentLogAdd ($emailaddress) - is called automaticly within the send() method Changelog: https://github.com/horst-n/WireMailSmtp/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md

Hi, After reading this thread, I decided to make a module that helps generating PDF files of ProcessWire pages. GitHub: https://github.com/wanze/Pages2Pdf Modules Directory: http://modules.processwire.com/modules/pages2-pdf/ This module uses the mPDF library to generate the PDF files. It has fully UTF-8 and basic HTML/CSS support for rendering the PDF files. The output is customizable with ProcessWire templates. Example I've enabled generating PDF files for the skyscraper template of ryans Skyscrapers-profile with a template that outputs the data in a table along with the body text and the images: one-atlantic-center-pdf-4177.pdf Please take a look at the README on GitHub for instructions and further information/examples. Cheers

Hi, Are we the only ones who are running into this error during Updates and Installations of TracyDebugger? It is definitely a new error. Right now I cannot verify, but I want to say that I have seen it across various hosting environments. (I just ignored it before, because they were updates. Now I am trying to create a new installation. PW: 3.0.253 Tracey: latest from Git

Hi, hm, i have the faint idea i did it sometime ago, but can't remember now i am afraid: I have a page with only one field of type 'file'. Do i have the ability to change the sorting of those files within the backend view? Thx in advance, Olaf

My tailwind.dist.css file only contains what my projects need most of the time - on all pages/views/whatever. 😁 So there is that. However you could split it up in several TailwindCSS files. One for only layouts, one for components (or even each component), one for this, and one for that. It depends on how much time you want to invest and break things up into smaller pieces and then add to whereever you finally load the CSS files. I think it's quite a bit of an overhead, but in case your projects are huge or have multiple areas, such as frontend, backend (not ProcessWire itself, but like a custom member area) this could help. First step would be disabling automatic detection - see here: https://tailwindcss.com/docs/detecting-classes-in-source-files#disabling-automatic-detection Then you would need multiple .css files that have directives to source only some parts of your files. It really depends on how well-structured your files are. Also in the docs, see link above. @import "tailwindcss" source(none); @source "../admin"; @source "../shared";

Hi, Failing to generate a zip from files array (rel. or abs., file-field from user template). No Errors. Generating from directory ($dir, inside assets) works just fine. Could it be a permission issue? https://processwire.com/api/ref/wire-file-tools/zip/ Thanks! // User files $invoices = []; $regUsers = $pages->find('template=user, check_access=0, include=hidden'); foreach ($regUsers as $regUser) { if ($regUser->user_invoices->last()) { $invoices[] = $regUser->user_invoices->last()->url; } } // ZIP Archiv $dir = wire('config')->paths->assets . "pdfs/"; //for testing $filename = "Invoices_" . date('d-m-y_H-m-s') . ".zip"; $zip = wire('config')->paths->assets . "pdfs-invoices/" . $filename; $result = wire('files')->zip( $zip, $invoices, array( 'overwrite' => 'true', 'allowHidden' => 'true' ) );

Hey guys, first, ProcessWire is a great piece of software. Thanks for that and the great community behind that. So, i'm realy new to ProcessWire, but i will present you my first module for SEO- and performance optimizing: AIOM+ (All In One Minify). AIOM+ (All In One Minify) for CSS, LESS, JS and HTML AIOM+ (All In One Minify) is a module to easily improve the performance of your website. By a simple function call Stylesheets, LESS and Javascript files can be parsed, minimized and combined into one single file. This reduces the server requests, loading time and minimizes the traffic. In addition, the generated HTML source code can be minimized and all generated files can be loaded over a cookieless domain (domain sharding). Install AIOM+ Download current release (link below) Extract and copy the files for this module to /site/modules/AllInOneMinify/ Login to PW backend and go to Modules > Check for new modules Install Module > AIOM+ (All In One Minify) for CSS, LESS, JS and HTML Alternative in ProcessWire 2.4 Login to PW backend and go to Modules Click tab "new" and enter Module Class Name: "AllInOneMinify" Click "Download and Install" Features Combining stylesheets / LESS files or JavaScripts Minimize the combined files No change to the .htaccess necessary (except for the domain sharding) Server-side LESS parsing without plugins HTML source code minimization Cookieless domain / domain sharding Automatic cache management (With changes to the source file, the cache is rebuilt) Configurable via the backend Automatic rewriting the paths in the stylesheet and LESS files. No changes are needed Optional developer mode (combining, but no minimize and browser cache prevention) Clear the cache on the backend Conditional loading for CSS, LESS and JS (since Version 3.1.1) How to use Minimize multiple stylesheet or LESS files into one file. You can even mix stylesheet and LESS files in parsing and combining process! <link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo AIOM::CSS(array('css/file-1.css', 'css/file-2.less', 'css/file-3.css', 'css/file-4.less')); ?>"> Minimize multiple javascript files into one file. <script src="<?php echo AIOM::JS(array('js/file-1.js', 'js/file-2.js', 'js/file-3.js', 'js/file-4.js')); ?>"></script> Conditional loading (same with Javascripts) <?php $stylesheets = array('css/reset.css', 'css/main.less', array('loadOn' => 'id|template=1002|1004|sitemap', // PW API selector 'files' => array('css/special.css', 'css/special-theme.less'))); ?> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo AIOM::CSS($stylesheets); ?>" /> More Information, Documentation and Download AIOM+ in ProcessWire repository AIOM+ on GitHub So, I hope you can do something with this module. Dave

@ryan looks amazing to me. I use region("gallery", true) or similar in repeater matrix files and then do some logic in _main.php currently. Guessing this could replace that, or do markup regions not look that deep within repeater matrix template files?

I've been getting this error suddenly when trying to upload files. ( "Unable to move uploaded file to:..." ) The site runs fine on my local server but the live server gives me this error everytime I try to upload a file. Both servers run PHP 8.3. I have tried to change the permission of the asset folder without any luck. Has anyone else gotten this error before?

@DrQuincy, responding to the title of the topic: PW allows for access control at the field level as well as the template level. I don't think you need to do anything special with repeaters or child pages to achieve what you're describing. In your template settings: Do you want to manage view and edit access for pages using this template? > Yes Allow view access for "guest", seeing as you generally want the page to be viewable by everyone. Prevent direct access to file assets owned by pages using this template? > Yes always, regardless of page status or access control In the fields listing for the template, click to edit the files field in template context. Enable access control for the field and remove view access for "guest" (and any other roles who are not allowed to view the files). Now guest users will be able to view the page, but not access the files.

@cb2004 Probably just regular markup regions would handle that just fine. Unless I misunderstand, I don't think you'd need file regions for that. Where file regions would be helpful is if you wanted to keep all that repeater matrix output code self contained, perhaps in your repeater matrix template file. Like if you had certain CSS and/or JS that was just for that repeater matrix stuff, you might find it easier to build and maintain longer term if the output code is all kept together, rather than spread across different files. That's one thing I find file regions particularly helpful for so far.

This week I've added support for File Regions, part of the Markup Regions output system in ProcessWire. File Regions enable you to populate CSS and JS files with Markup Regions. I'm short on time today, so rather than writing much about it here, I've put up a documentation page for it in the API reference, which I'll link below. I'm using File Regions on a project right now and am finding it to very useful. Especially on a project where there are multiple developers, it simplifies a lot to be able to build features as self contained components, while still using the traditional route for site-wide stuff. It's something different, and I'm curious to know what you think. Here's the new documentation page for File Regions below. The page was a bit rushed, so I'll likely be amending it, but hopefully it gets across the main ideas. Thanks for reading and have a great weekend! https://processwire.com/api/ref/wire-markup-file-regions/

In a template you can enable: Prevent direct access to file assets owned by pages using this template? And in site/assets the folder of that page has a minus prefix added so Apache tells PW to handle the file request. I have a situation where I want the top level page to have no access control but I also have a series of files where I need access control. I.e. it's a mix. I'm just wondering if I make the files be part of a repeater, can I set access control for the repeater only since it has its own ID. Will this work? I would guess that it does but I wanted to see if anyone has used this approach in production.

New to PW and finding it great to work with 🙂 I have followed Ryan's How to setup and use custom fields in file/image fields and added a custom alt text field for an image. I am able to add alt text when I click on the uploaded image to edit it. This reveals the custom alt text field which I have set to required. I've got 2 questions. 1. A user, when creating a new page, does not see the alt text field, so would not know to fill it. When they save the page they get 'missing required value' but still no sign of the field they are required to fill. We know that the alt field will be revealed by clicking on the image. The user will not know this. The alt field did not display at any stage of the upload process. 2. After clicking on the image to edit it, I would like to hide the Actions dropdown, including the Crop and Variations. I couldn't find how to do that. I'm probly misunderstanding something...... Thank you

Hey @adrian this is a bit special, but maybe it's an easy fix, I don't know 🙂 I love these direct IDE links in dumps that open up the file in question right in my IDE when clicked: The problem is that @Sanyaissues and I have been working on improving RockMigrations deployments and Michael also suggested to put all PW files into /public This leads to a folder structure like this: /Users/bernhard/projectx /public /site /wire /src foo.latte bar.latte When I set localRootPath to /Users/bernhard/projectx/public/ links for files inside the PW root work (eg /site/ready.php) BUT links for files to /src/foo.latte do not 😞 I have all my latte files outside of /public. Also all assets (css/js) are in the /src folder and then compiled, merged and minified via RockDevTools to /public/dst I was hesitant to go with such a setup at first because I was expecting issues. I already had to refactor my modules to support that setup and there are likely some spots still to fix. But I think it is a great setup and it is worth the effort. What do you think? Is that something you could support for tracy debugger as well? Maybe it's just do add a new (optional) setting like "projectRoot" so that paths to can properly be rewritten: /var/www/html/src/foo.latte /Users/bernhard/projectx/src/foo.latte /var/www/html/public/site/ready.php /Users/bernhard/projectx/public/site/ready.php At the moment the result is this: /var/www/html/src/foo.latte /var/www/html/src/foo.latte /var/www/html/public/site/ready.php /Users/bernhard/projectx/public/site/ready.php I guess it's because it does not find $config->paths->root in the filename and thus does not apply a str_replace? Thx a lot in advance 🙂

Hi everyone, I tried a lot, but I don´t know if I´m on the right track. I hope, someone can help. I store orders in pages. Every order has a FileField "invoice_pdf". To prevent public access to the PDF, the page template has a pagefileSecure setting and no viewing rights for guest role. The files are then saved unter /site/assets/files/-XXXX/ -> the - prefix is part of the pagefileSecure setting, I guess. Now I want to send the PDF as mail attachment to my customer. But the PDF->url / PDF->httpURL() contains the path without the - prefix. The mail is sent without attachment. I guess because the real path doesn´t countain a file. Is it possible, to send attachment-files, uploaded to a pagefileSecure field? Thanks a lot for your help!

Hi everyone, Here's a new module that I have been meaning to build for a long time. http://modules.processwire.com/modules/process-admin-actions/ https://github.com/adrianbj/ProcessAdminActions What does it do? Do you have a bunch of admin snippets laying around, or do you recreate from them from scratch every time you need them, or do you try to find where you saw them in the forums, or on the ProcessWire Recipes site? Admin Actions lets you quickly create actions in the admin that you can use over and over and even make available to your site editors (permissions for each action are assigned to roles separately so you have full control over who has access to which actions). Included Actions It comes bundled with several actions and I will be adding more over time (and hopefully I'll get some PRs from you guys too). You can browse and sort and if you have @tpr's Admin on Steroid's datatables filter feature, you can even filter based on the content of all columns. The headliner action included with the module is: PageTable To RepeaterMatrix which fully converts an existing (and populated) PageTable field to either a Repeater or RepeaterMatrix field. This is a huge timesaver if you have an existing site that makes heavy use of PageTable fields and you would like to give the clients the improved interface of RepeaterMatrix. Copy Content To Other Field This action copies the content from one field to another field on all pages that use the selected template. Copy Field Content To Other Page Copies the content from a field on one page to the same field on another page. Copy Repeater Items To Other Page Add the items from a Repeater field on one page to the same field on another page. Copy Table Field Rows To Other Page Add the rows from a Table field on one page to the same field on another page. Create Users Batcher Allows you to batch create users. This module requires the Email New User module and it should be configured to generate a password automatically. Delete Unused Fields Deletes fields that are not used by any templates. Delete Unused Templates Deletes templates that are not used by any pages. Email Batcher Lets you email multiple addresses at once. Field Set Or Search And Replace Set field values, or search and replace text in field values from a filtered selection of pages and fields. FTP Files to Page Add files/images from a folder to a selected page. Page Active Languages Batcher Lets you enable or disable active status of multiple languages on multiple pages at once. Page Manipulator Uses an InputfieldSelector to query pages and then allows batch actions on the matched pages. Page Table To Repeater Matrix Fully converts an existing (and populated) PageTable field to either a Repeater or RepeaterMatrix field. Template Fields Batcher Lets you add or remove multiple fields from multiple templates at once. Template Roles Batcher Lets you add or remove access permissions, for multiple roles and multiple templates at once. User Roles Permissions Batcher Lets you add or remove permissions for multiple roles, or roles for multiple users at once. Creating a New Action If you create a new action that you think others would find useful, please add it to the actions subfolder of this module and submit a PR. If you think it is only useful for you, place it in /site/templates/AdminActions/ so that it doesn't get lost on module updates. A new action file can be as simple as this: <?php namespace ProcessWire; class UnpublishAboutPage extends ProcessAdminActions { protected function executeAction() { $p = $this->pages->get('/about/'); $p->addStatus(Page::statusUnpublished); $p->save(); return true; } } Each action: class must extend "ProcessAdminActions" and the filename must match the class name and end in ".action.php" like: UnpublishAboutPage.action.php the action method must be: executeAction() As you can see there are only a few lines needed to wrap the actual API call, so it's really worth the small extra effort to make an action. Obviously that example action is not very useful. Here is another more useful one that is included with the module. It includes $description, $notes, and $author variables which are used in the module table selector interface. It also makes use of the defineOptions() method which builds the input fields used to gather the required options before running the action. <?php namespace ProcessWire; class DeleteUnusedFields extends ProcessAdminActions { protected $description = 'Deletes fields that are not used by any templates.'; protected $notes = 'Shows a list of unused fields with checkboxes to select those to delete.'; protected $author = 'Adrian Jones'; protected $authorLinks = array( 'pwforum' => '985-adrian', 'pwdirectory' => 'adrian-jones', 'github' => 'adrianbj', ); protected function defineOptions() { $fieldOptions = array(); foreach($this->fields as $field) { if ($field->flags & Field::flagSystem || $field->flags & Field::flagPermanent) continue; if(count($field->getFieldgroups()) === 0) $fieldOptions[$field->id] = $field->label ? $field->label . ' (' . $field->name . ')' : $field->name; } return array( array( 'name' => 'fields', 'label' => 'Fields', 'description' => 'Select the fields you want to delete', 'notes' => 'Note that all fields listed are not used by any templates and should therefore be safe to delete', 'type' => 'checkboxes', 'options' => $fieldOptions, 'required' => true ) ); } protected function executeAction($options) { $count = 0; foreach($options['fields'] as $field) { $f = $this->fields->get($field); $this->fields->delete($f); $count++; } $this->successMessage = $count . ' field' . _n('', 's', $count) . ' ' . _n('was', 'were', $count) . ' successfully deleted'; return true; } } This defineOptions() method builds input fields that look like this: Finally we use $options array in the executeAction() method to get the values entered into those options fields to run the API script to remove the checked fields. There is one additional method that I didn't outline called: checkRequirements() - you can see it in action in the PageTableToRepeaterMatrix action. You can use this to prevent the action from running if certain requirements are not met. At the end of the executeAction() method you can populate $this->successMessage, or $this->failureMessage which will be returned after the action has finished. Populating options via URL parameters You can also populate the option parameters via URL parameters. You should split multiple values with a “|” character. You can either just pre-populate options: http://mysite.dev/processwire/setup/admin-actions/options?action=TemplateFieldsBatcher&templates=29|56&fields=219&addOrRemove=add or you can execute immediately: http://mysite.dev/processwire/setup/admin-actions/execute?action=TemplateFieldsBatcher&templates=29|56&fields=219&addOrRemove=add Note the “options” vs “execute” as the last path before the parameters. Automatic Backup / Restore Before any action is executed, a full database backup is automatically made. You have a few options to run a restore if needed: Follow the Restore link that is presented after an action completes Use the "Restore" submenu: Setup > Admin Actions > Restore Move the restoredb.php file from the /site/assets/cache/AdminActions/ folder to the root of your site and load in the browser Manually restore using the AdminActionsBackup.sql file in the /site/assets/cache/AdminActions/ folder I think all these features make it very easy to create custom admin data manipulation methods that can be shared with others and executed using a simple interface without needing to build a full Process Module custom interface from scratch. I also hope it will reduce the barriers for new ProcessWire users to create custom admin functionality. Please let me know what you think, especially if you have ideas for improving the interface, or the way actions are defined.

Hi @adrian, while your module is a real pleasure to work with, i wonder if i miss something, as "Copy Field Content to other Page" seems not to work with fields of type "files". The references are copied, but the files itself not. Not sure if this is intended or maybe a bug? Cheers Olaf

Hmm... Looking to give DDEV a try. Like Jonathan, I've had a setup that primarily runs multiple hosts from the same webserver, PHP, and SQL instance(s). Although it was Docker-based, it didn't require project isolation. Because of that, I've kept my files in a Dropbox folder, using the Dropbox client, so all of my local host machine's development files are automatically backed up and (minimally) versioned (Dropbox provides some level of version history). I'm using Windows Subsystem for Linux with DDEV, which automatically creates mounts for logical drives. Moving to DDEV, I spun up a config with the PHP, MySQL versions and web-server of choice (Apache) to mimic my production server. I also set the docroot to a folder, thinking that I might be able to create a symlink (as the /mnt/c/ contains access to the host filesystem, and therefore the Dropbox files) and overwrite the DDEV-generated docroot directory with a Dropbox symlinked project folder. After the DDEV config finished, I tested the project with a simple HTML file to make sure everything was working. (It was.) I then deleted the generated htdocs folder, and created a symlink from my mounted Dropbox's project folder to "htdocs" (the name of the chosen docroot). I am getting a Forbidden error. The file permissions seem to be set to 777 however, and the group and user match that of files generated within the DDEV container manually. I looked at the provider integration example where Dropbox is mentioned as part of the project's /.ddev/providers/ YAML folder, but I'm not using archived files, nor do I really want to have to pull/push/rsync any/all changes (I'd rather they were live since I'm editing them on the host OS, which the DDEV project can see thanks to the mount). ddev config --webserver-type=apache-fpm --php-version=8.2 --project-tld=loc --database=mysql:8.0 --docroot=htdocs From the project root, the symlink I used (for the first project as a test; my Dropbox "htdocs" folder is where I test random bits of code) was: ln -s /mnt/c/Users/brendonkoz/Dropbox/development/htdocs htdocs Does anyone have any thoughts?

Lately I switched from MAMP PRO to DDEV. However since then I noticed some strange behaviour: Everytime I uploaded a finished project to a webserver, some assets like images, CSS files or JS files all threw the "403" Error when visiting the website. After a bit of testing I realised that newly created files (like images that are uploaded through an image field) all get CMOD 600 instead of 644. So on my local machine this is no problem, but on a webserver it is! By the way, this is set in my ProcessWire config: $config->chmodDir = '0755'; // permission for directories created by ProcessWire $config->chmodFile = '0644'; // permission for files created by ProcessWire I tested the same project with MAMP PRO and there all uploaded and newly created files get the correct permissions - 644. The downside is that MAMP PRO is awfully slow compared to DDEV.... and I really don't want to switch back. I have absolutely no clue why this is the case? Why do all new files created by ProcessWire get CHMOD 600 instead of 644 - but only in DDEV and not in MAMP? I did some research and checkt the umask setting inside the DDEV container, which look exactly like it should: umask 0022 There seem to be some workarounds like running a script to re-alter the file permissions, but that does not solve my problem in the long run: #!/bin/bash find /path/to/your/uploads -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

PDF Fieldtype/Inputfield Module for ProcessWire allowing you to easily generate thumbnails of the PDF files embedded to the site. Current version: 1.1.2 (Changelog) Module page: http://modules.processwire.com/modules/fieldtype-pdf Github: https://github.com/uiii/ProcessWire-FieldtypePDF For detailed instructions see: https://github.com/uiii/ProcessWire-FieldtypePDF/blob/master/README.md

Can you try disabling FileCompiler for files in templates?? Or I'm just seeing the logNotices options, maybe that? /** * File compiler options (as used by FileCompiler class) * * Enables modification of file compiler behaviors. See also $config->moduleCompile * and $config->templateCompile settings. * * #property bool siteOnly Specify true to prevent compiler from attempting compilation outside files in /site/ (default=false). * #property bool showNotices Show notices in admin about compiled files to superuser when logged in (default=true). * #property bool logNotices Log notices about compiled files and maintenance to file-compiler.txt log (default=true). * #property string chmodFile Mode to use for created files, i.e. "0644" (uses $config->chmodFile setting by default). * #property string chmodDir Mode to use for created dirs, i.e. "0755" (uses $config->chmodDir setting by default). * #property array exclusions Exclude paths that exist within any of these paths (default includes $config->paths->wire). * #property array extensions File extensions that we compile (default=php, module, inc). * #property string cachePath Path where compiled files are stored (default is $config->paths->cache . 'FileCompiler/') * * @var array * */ $config->fileCompilerOptions = array( 'siteOnly' => false, // only allow compilation of files in /site/ directory 'showNotices' => true, // show notices about compiled files to superuser when logged in 'logNotices' => true, // log notices about compiled files and maintenance to file-compiler.txt log. 'chmodFile' => '', // mode to use for created files, i.e. "0644" 'chmodDir' => '', // mode to use for created directories, i.e. "0755" 'exclusions' => array(), // exclude filenames or paths that start with any of these 'extensions' => array('php', 'module', 'inc'), // file extensions we compile 'cachePath' => '', // path where compiled files are stored, or blank for $config->paths->cache . 'FileCompiler/' );